2 01 2 Clausius inequality and optimality of quasi static transformations for nonequilibrium stationary states
نویسنده
چکیده
L. Bertini, D. Gabrielli, G. Jona-Lasinio, and C. Landim Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazza A. Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy Dipartimento di Matematica, Università dell’Aquila, 67100 Coppito, L’Aquila, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica and INFN, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazza A. Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy IMPA, Estrada Dona Castorina 110, J. Botanico, 22460 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and CNRS UMR 6085, Université de Rouen, F76801 Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray, France
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Clausius inequality and optimality of quasistatic transformations for nonequilibrium stationary states.
Nonequilibrium stationary states of thermodynamic systems dissipate a positive amount of energy per unit of time. If we consider transformations of such states that are realized by letting the driving depend on time, the amount of energy dissipated in an unbounded time window then becomes infinite. Following the general proposal by Oono and Paniconi and using results of the macroscopic fluctuat...
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